A Bug Report is a document used to record and communicate issues or defects found during software testing. It provides detailed information about a problem, including its symptoms, steps to reproduce, severity, and the environment in which it was discovered. A well-structured bug report helps developers understand, prioritize, and resolve the issue efficiently.
Key components of a Bug Report:
Bug ID: A unique identifier for tracking.
Title/Description: A brief summary of the issue.
Steps to Reproduce: Clear, detailed instructions on how to replicate the bug.
Expected Result: The intended behavior or outcome.
Actual Result: The actual behavior observed.
Severity/Priority: The impact level of the issue (e.g., critical, major, minor).
Environment: Information about the testing environment, such as OS, browser, or device.
Attachments: Screenshots, logs, or videos that help illustrate the problem.
A well-documented bug report ensures that issues are addressed quickly and helps maintain the overall quality of the software.
Bug ID: A unique identifier for tracking and referencing the issue.
Title/Description: A brief summary of the bug and its impact on the system.
Steps to Reproduce: Detailed instructions on how to replicate the issue, ensuring clarity for the development team.
Expected Result: The correct behavior or functionality that should have occurred.
Actual Result: The behavior or issue that was actually observed during testing.
Severity/Priority: A classification of the bug’s impact (e.g., critical, major, minor) and its urgency for resolution.
Environment: Details of the testing environment, including operating systems, browsers, and devices used during testing.
Attachments: Relevant supporting materials such as screenshots, logs, or videos to illustrate the issue clearly.
This bug report helps the client understand the issues found, their potential impact, and provides a foundation for addressing and resolving them efficiently.
Test Report
A Test Report is used to summarize the results of testing, including what was tested, the outcome of each test, and any issues found. It provides insights into the quality of the software, helping stakeholders assess whether the product meets the required standards and is ready for release.